One Liberty Plaza | |
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1 Liberty Plaza |
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General information | |
Status | Complete |
Type | Commercial Office |
Location | 165 Broadway , New York City |
Coordinates | |
Construction started | 1969 |
Completed | 1972 |
Opening | 1973 |
Cost | $120 million (1973 USD) |
Height | |
Roof | 226.47 m (743 ft) |
Technical details | |
Floor count | 54 |
Floor area | 204,000 m2 (2,200,000 sq ft) |
Design and construction | |
Main contractor | Turner Construction Company |
Architect | Skidmore, Owings and Merrill |
Developer | U.S. Steel Corporation |
Structural engineer | Paul Weidlinger/Weiskopf & Pickworth LLP |
References | |
[1] |
One Liberty Plaza, formerly the U.S. Steel Building, is a skyscraper in lower Manhattan, New York City, at the location of the former Singer Building (tallest structure ever dismantled - third tallest ever demolished behind WTC 1 & 2). 1 Liberty Plaza is currently owned and operated by Brookfield Properties. The building is 743 ft (226 m) tall and 54 floors. It was built in 1973. At 2,200,000 sq ft (200,000 m2), each floor offers almost 1 acre (4,047 m2) of office space, making it one of the largest office buildings in New York.
Its facade is black, consisting of a structural steel frame. The building was originally commissioned by U.S. Steel. It once housed the headquarters of Merrill Lynch. Currently, a variety of tenants occupy the space, from large law firms, such as Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton, to public and not-for-profit agencies like the Lower Manhattan Development Corporation and the World Trade Center Memorial Foundation.
The building is bordered by Broadway, Cortlandt Street, Church Street and Liberty Street. South of the building is Zucotti Park, formerly called Liberty Plaza Park.
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The building had a substantial renovation in 1989 which involved the creation of a new lobby and elevator system. The lobby and elevators have an extensive security system, and the building has a connection to the New York City Subway in the basement.
The building sits next to the World Trade Center site. Following the events of September 11, 2001, the building had broken windows and light facade damage. Brooks Brothers on the ground floor of the building was used as a temporary morgue in the days following the attack.
As of 2006, it is the 188th tallest building in the world.
One Liberty Plaza is a hub of Wall Street activity, housing the NASDAQ Stock Market Corporate Headquarters[2] (3 floors), and RBC Capital Markets' trading floors.[3] Major tenants are Goldman Sachs (8 floors), Gruntal & Co. (6 floors), The Bank of Nova Scotia (5 floors), the Lower Manhattan Development Corporation and securities law firm Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton (531 attorneys on 11 floors).[4] It also houses the corporate headquarters of Empire Blue Cross Blue Shield,[5] and insurance companies Zurich (North American HQ, 3 floors),[6] FolksAmerica Reinsurance Co., Mutual of America, Swiss Re, Greig Fester, Generali, and Allianz and its subsidiaries Fireman's Fund and Interstate/Chicago.[7][8][9]
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